Audit Trails & Traceability
Every decision in EvidAI—whether made by AI or human—is captured in an immutable audit trail designed for regulatory scrutiny and complete reproducibility.
Why Audit Trails Matter
In pharmaceutical evidence synthesis, the ability to defend every decision is not optional—it's required. Traditional tools leave gaps; EvidAI provides complete traceability.
| Traditional Tools | EvidAI |
|---|---|
| Partial logging | Complete capture |
| Human decisions only | AI + human decisions |
| No reasoning recorded | Full rationale documented |
| Manual reconstruction | Instant replay |
| Days to compile | Seconds to export |
What We Capture
Every Event Type
| Event Category | Events Logged | Details Captured |
|---|---|---|
| Authentication | Login, logout, MFA, session | User, IP, device, location |
| Protocol | Create, edit, approve, amend | Full diff, approver, rationale |
| Search | Execute, modify, export | Query, database, results count |
| Screening | Include, exclude, defer | Decision, confidence, criteria |
| Extraction | Enter, modify, verify | Value, source location, confidence |
| Quality Assessment | Judge, justify, revise | Domain, judgment, supporting text |
| Analysis | Configure, run, interpret | Parameters, results, notes |
| Export | Generate, download, share | Format, recipient, content |
AI Decision Documentation
When AI participates in decisions, we capture complete reasoning:
AI SCREENING DECISION RECORD
════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
Study: "Randomized trial of empagliflozin in heart failure"
PMID: 32847529
Decision: INCLUDE
Confidence: 96.8%
MODEL VOTING BREAKDOWN:
┌──────────────────┬──────────┬────────────┬─────────────────────┐
│ Model │ Decision │ Confidence │ Key Reasoning │
├──────────────────┼──────────┼────────────┼─────────────────────┤
│ GPT-4o │ Include │ 97% │ RCT design matches │
│ Claude-3.5 │ Include │ 96% │ Population eligible │
│ Gemini-1.5 │ Include │ 98% │ Outcome relevant │
│ EvidAI-Custom │ Include │ 96% │ All criteria met │
└──────────────────┴──────────┴────────────┴─────────────────────┘
CRITERIA EVALUATION:
├── Population (Adults with HFrEF): MATCH
│ └── Evidence: "patients aged ≥18 years with heart failure"
├── Intervention (SGLT2 inhibitor): MATCH
│ └── Evidence: "empagliflozin 10 mg once daily"
├── Comparator (Placebo/SOC): MATCH
│ └── Evidence: "compared with placebo"
├── Outcome (Hospitalization): MATCH
│ └── Evidence: "primary outcome of cardiovascular death or
│ hospitalization for heart failure"
└── Study Design (RCT): MATCH
└── Evidence: "randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled"
AUTOMATIC DISPOSITION: Included (confidence >95%, unanimous)
HUMAN REVIEW: Not required
════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
Audit Trail Features
Immutability
Once logged, audit records cannot be modified or deleted:
| Protection | Implementation |
|---|---|
| Write-Once Storage | Append-only database design |
| Cryptographic Sealing | SHA-256 hash chains |
| Tamper Detection | Automatic integrity verification |
| Legal Hold | Retention beyond normal periods |
Searchability
Find any decision instantly:
AUDIT SEARCH
Query: Screening decisions for study "DAPA-HF"
Results:
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ 2024-03-15 09:23:14 │ AI Screening │ INCLUDE (97.2%) │
│ 2024-03-15 09:23:17 │ Human Review │ CONFIRMED by j.smith │
│ 2024-03-18 14:45:33 │ Data Extract │ 12 fields by m.jones │
│ 2024-03-18 15:12:08 │ Verification │ VERIFIED by s.chen │
│ 2024-03-22 11:30:45 │ RoB Assess │ LOW RISK by j.smith │
│ 2024-03-22 11:35:22 │ RoB Review │ AGREED by m.jones │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
[View Full Details] [Export Selection] [Generate Report]
Reconstruction
Rebuild any point-in-time view:
Time Travel: Auditors can see exactly what the review looked like at any moment in time—useful for investigating decisions or demonstrating the review evolution.
Regulatory Export Formats
FDA Submission Package
FDA AUDIT EXPORT
Generated: 2024-12-22 16:45:00 UTC
Review: SLR-2024-001
Exporter: Dr. Sarah Chen (authorized)
Package Contents:
├── 00_Executive_Summary.pdf (2 pages)
├── 01_Protocol_History/
│ ├── Protocol_v1.0.pdf
│ ├── Protocol_v1.1.pdf (with amendment rationale)
│ └── Protocol_v2.0.pdf (final approved)
├── 02_Search_Documentation/
│ ├── Search_Strategies_All_Databases.pdf
│ ├── Search_Execution_Log.pdf
│ └── Database_Screenshots/ (timestamped)
├── 03_Screening_Audit/
│ ├── Screening_Decision_Log.pdf (all 4,287 decisions)
│ ├── AI_Voting_Records.xml
│ ├── Human_Review_Decisions.pdf
│ └── Disagreement_Resolution.pdf
├── 04_Extraction_Verification/
│ ├── Extraction_Forms_Completed.pdf
│ ├── Source_Attribution_Report.pdf
│ └── Discrepancy_Resolution.pdf
├── 05_Quality_Assessment/
│ ├── RoB_Assessments_All_Studies.pdf
│ ├── RoB_Supporting_Quotes.pdf
│ └── GRADE_Certainty_Assessment.pdf
├── 06_Analysis_Documentation/
│ ├── Statistical_Analysis_Plan.pdf
│ ├── Analysis_Code_Audit.txt
│ └── Sensitivity_Analyses.pdf
├── 07_Signature_Records/
│ ├── Electronic_Signatures.pdf
│ └── Signature_Certificates.xml
└── 08_System_Validation/
├── Validation_Summary.pdf
└── System_Configuration.pdf
Total Files: 147
Total Size: 234 MB
Integrity Hash: sha256:a7b3c9d4e5f6...
[Download Package] [Send to FDA Gateway]
Best Practices for Audit Trail Management
During the Review
- Complete All Fields: Missing data = audit gaps
- Document Rationale: Especially for judgment calls
- Use Structured Notes: Free text is harder to analyze
- Review Regularly: Catch issues early
For Regulatory Submission
| Activity | Timing | Responsible |
|---|---|---|
| Pre-submission audit check | 2 weeks before | QA Lead |
| Completeness verification | 1 week before | Principal Investigator |
| Signature collection | Final week | All team members |
| Package generation | Day before | QA Lead |
| Integrity verification | Day of | Independent reviewer |
Tip: Run the "Submission Readiness Check" tool before finalizing—it identifies common audit gaps and missing signatures.